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A215 words5 phrases

Books and reading

Reading in Spanish is the fastest way to grow your vocabulary, and the words for the shelf, the shop and the library are the first ones you need.

Quick answer

Estoy leyendo una novela en español.

I am reading a novel in Spanish. Note leyendo, where the i of the ending turns into a y between vowels.

The words

SpanishEnglish
el librothe book
la novelathe novel
el cuentothe short story
la páginathe page
el capítulothe chapter
el autorthe author
la escritorathe writer
la libreríathe bookshop
la bibliotecathe library
el lectorthe reader
la portadathe cover
el poemathe poem
el ejemplarthe copy
leerto read
prestarto lend

The phrases you will actually say

Estoy leyendo una novela en español.I am reading a novel in Spanish.
¿Me prestas ese libro cuando termines?Will you lend me that book when you finish?
Voy a la biblioteca a estudiar.I am going to the library to study.
Este capítulo es más difícil que el anterior.This chapter is harder than the previous one.
Compré el libro en una librería de segunda mano.I bought the book in a second-hand bookshop.

Worth knowing

The classic trap is la librería, which is the shop that sells books, while the lending library is la biblioteca. Two more pairs to keep straight: el cuento is a short story, la cuenta is the bill or the account, and el poema is masculine although it ends in a, like el problema and el tema. Note prestar means to lend, while to borrow is expressed the other way round, usually pedir prestado: le pedí prestado un libro. In Catalonia, 23 April is Sant Jordi, when streets fill with book and rose stalls; the same date is marked elsewhere as the Día del Libro. For learners, look for lecturas graduadas, graded readers sold by level, which are far easier going than starting with García Márquez.

Practice

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Where do you go to buy a book?

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