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Talking about the future

You can get through a year in Spain without the future tense. You cannot get through a day without ir a.

Quick answer

Voy a comer. · Comeré.

Two futures. The first is what people actually say; the second is shorter in writing and used for predictions.

The everyday future: ir a

Voy a llamarte.I am going to call you.
¿Vas a venir?Are you coming?
Vamos a ver.We will see.

The simple future

One set of endings for all three verb groups, stuck onto the whole infinitive.

yohablaré
hablarás
él/ellahablará
nosotroshablaremos
vosotroshablaréis
elloshablarán

The future of guessing

Spanish uses the future tense for present-day guesses — a use English does not have.

¿Dónde está? — Estará en casa.Where is he? — He is probably at home.
Serán las tres.It must be about three o\u2019clock.

Memory trick

Plans take ir a. Predictions and guesses take the future tense.

Typical mistakes

Voy comer.

Voy a comer.

ir needs its a before the infinitive.

Mañana comeré con mi madre (in speech)

Mañana voy a comer con mi madre

Both are correct, but the second is what people say.

Check yourself

Esta noche ___ al cine.

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