Home/Verbs/poner
A2-er verbirregular

poner

To put — and forty expressions built on it.

Quick answer

poner · pongo, pones, pone, ponemos, ponéis, ponen

to put. Irregular — the forms below are worth learning as a block.

Conjugation

PersonPresentPreteriteImperfectFuture
yopongopuseponíapondré
túponespusisteponíaspondrás
él / ella / ustedponepusoponíapondrá
nosotrosponemospusimosponíamospondremos
vosotrosponéispusisteisponíaispondréis
ellos / ustedesponenpusieronponíanpondrán

Orange marks a form you cannot guess from the rules.

Non-finiteForm
gerundponiendo
past participlepuesto
imperative (tú)pon
subjunctive (yo)ponga

Which form to learn first

pongo and ponte. Putting things down and putting clothes on cover most of daily life.

Where you will actually use it

Pon la mesa.Set the table.
Ponte el abrigo.Put your coat on.
Me pongo nervioso.I get nervous. — ponerse = to become.
¿Me pones una caña?Can I get a beer? — in a bar.
Poner la teleto turn the TV on

Typical mistakes

Yo pono

Yo pongo

The yo form adds a g, like tengo and hago.

Me pongo triste = I am sad

Me pongo triste = I get sad

ponerse is the change, estar is the state.

Check yourself

¿Me ___ un café, por favor?

Still building your foundation?

The Spanish Beginner Guide has all of this in one PDF — grammar, 1,000 words, exercises and printable cheat sheets.

Instant download · no subscription

Get the guide — $19