Quick answer
Creo que es buena idea. No creo que sea buena idea.
I think it is a good idea. I do not think it is a good idea. Say yes and the verb stays normal; say no and it goes subjunctive.
The words of this lesson
A disagreement at the table
Someone says the new bus lane is a disaster. You want in. Three openers do almost all the work: creo que…, me parece que… and para mí…. So: creo que funciona bastante bien, me parece que es demasiado pronto para saberlo, para mí es una buena idea.
Then the reactions. Agreeing: estoy de acuerdo, tienes razón, exacto. Half-agreeing, which is where real conversation lives: sí, pero…, depende, en parte sí. Disagreeing: no estoy de acuerdo, or the softer yo lo veo de otra manera.
The rule: yes keeps the indicative, no takes the subjunctive
This is the core of the lesson, so read it twice. After an affirmative creo que the next verb is the ordinary indicative — exactly the forms you already know: creo que es buena idea, creo que tiene razón, me parece que funciona.
Negate the opinion verb and the next verb switches to the subjunctive: no creo que sea buena idea, no creo que tenga razón, no me parece que funcione. Compare them side by side: es against sea, tiene against tenga, funciona against funcione. The trigger is not doubt in your head — it is the word no in front of the opinion verb. There is no no creo que es.
Just enough subjunctive to survive
You do not need the whole system yet, only the handful of verbs that come after no creo que every day: sea (ser), esté (estar), tenga (tener), haya (haber), pueda (poder), vaya (ir). For regular verbs, swap the vowel: funciona becomes funcione, come becomes coma.
If you want to avoid the subjunctive entirely for now, there is an honest way out: state the negative directly. Creo que no es buena idea keeps the indicative, means almost the same thing and is very common in speech. Use it while the subjunctive settles.
Where you are matters
Spain and Latin America share the creo que rule without exception. What changes is the softener: Spain says <span class="es-inline">hombre, yo creo que…</span>, Mexico <span class="es-inline">fíjate que yo creo que…</span> and Argentina <span class="es-inline">mirá, para mí…</span>
Memory trick
Creo que + indicative. No creo que + subjunctive. The no is the trigger, not your level of doubt.
A short dialogue
Typical mistakes
No creo que es buena idea.
No creo que sea buena idea.
A negated opinion verb forces the subjunctive. No creo que es does not exist in Spanish.
Creo que sea buena idea.
Creo que es buena idea.
An affirmative creo que keeps the plain indicative; the subjunctive here is overcorrection.
Soy de acuerdo.
Estoy de acuerdo.
Agreement is a position you hold right now, so it takes estar.
Practice
Practise these giving your opinion
0/8 matched — tap a Spanish word, then its translation
Check yourself
Which sentence says "I do not think it is a good idea"?